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program

Superpollutants

Our Theory of Change

Reaching net zero in line with 1.5- or 2-degree Celsius temperature pathways is a monumental task. We work on a crucial, overlooked piece of the net zero puzzle: reducing emissions of superpollutants otherwise known as Short-Lived Climate Pollutants (so-called because of their high Global Warming Potentials and short atmospheric lifetimes). The technology to abate superpollutants measurably, cost effectively, and at scale already exists, but solutions suffer from an investment gap. Our superpollutants program aims to unlock financing to incentivize these solutions.

Why Focus on Superpollutants?

Due to their behavior in the atmosphere, superpollutants such as methane and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) have an outsized effect on temperature rise in the near term – which makes reducing their rate of emission one of the most effective climate solutions available today. Rapid reductions in superpollutant emissions can buy time for the global transition to renewable energy and the scale-up of carbon removal. For example, according to the UN's Global Methane Assessment, curbing methane emissions by 45% would avoid nearly 0.3°C of global warming by 2045.

How we're scaling superpollutant solutions:

Driving investment towards neglected opportunities

We find solutions in need of greater financing, then use our platform and network to advocate for the accelerated deployment of capital. We also identify and address the market-wide prerequisites for scaling (for example, a rigorous carbon market methodology for HFC recovery and disposal, or guidance to large purchasers of cooling equipment).

Addressing technological gaps with targeted R&D

Though many superpollutant emissions sources can be addressed with existing technology, the solution set still has several gaps (for example, ultra-low-concentration methane destruction). We partner with leading researchers to conduct scientific and engineering research to address these problems.

Encouraging ambitious policy

Federal and international policies such as the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act and the Montreal Protocol have already been tremendously effective in reducing emissions of fluorocarbons. We coordinate with policymakers, industry, and NGOs to accelerate and expand the implementation of these market-shaping laws.

Our Projects at a Glance

Regional Methane Abatement Framework: A Replicable Model from the San Juan Basin

Methane Mitigation of End-of-Life Oil and Gas Wells

Publications